“Thou shalt not follow a multitude to do evil; neither shalt thou speak in a cause to decline after
many to wrest judgment:” (Ex 23:2 AV)
The second half of the verse
is the confusing part. The first half
lays context. As a judge of Israel, they
were not to follow the majority if it was the wrong thing to do. They were not to agree with the majority just
because it was the majority. The second half
of the verse says the same thing, but in a little more detail. The first says not to follow the
multitude. The second half says not to
represent the multitude by changing righteous judgment because the multitude
wishes it to be so.
This is why God does not
endorse democracies. The multitude can,
and often is, wrong. Mob rule is not
biblical rule. The multitude desired to
kill Christ. The leaders felt there was
nothing they could do because the multitude wanted it. So, they perverted
justice because the majority wished it so.
God uses theocracies. The Old
Testament family was led by a patriarch who was led by the LORD. Israel was led by judges, prophets, and kings
bound by the word of God and held accountable to it. But the people did not vote. The New Testament church, although it has the
responsibility to vote in five different areas of concern, was not organized as
a democracy. She must still submit to a
human authority in the person of the Pastor.
He is held accountable to the same word of God he preaches, and can be
disciplined accordingly, but he does have authority delegated to him directly
from the LORD.
Just because the majority
wishes it to be so does not mean it is biblical. Those with the ability and responsibility to make
decisions can consider the wishes and counsel of the multitude, but if their
counsel conflicts with the word of God, he needs to show leadership and lead contrary
to the desire of the multitude. This is
the point of the counsel above. A
righteous leader will lead according to the confines of the word of God and if
it comes into conflict with the wishes of the multitude, he cannot decline
judgment simply because the multitude would entice him to. This is the mark of a strong and principled
leader.
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